THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
______________________________________________________________________________
For Immediate
Release September 19, 2000
A new study released today by Transportation Secretary Rodney Slater underscores the need for Congress to act swiftly to strengthen protections against drunk driving.
The study by
the U.S. Department of Transportation's National Highway Transportation Safety
Administration makes clear that crucial driving skills are seriously impaired
when an individual’s blood alcohol content (BAC) reaches .08. Simply put, this study lends further
proof that at .08, a person is too impaired to safely get behind the wheel. To help stem drunk driving and other
safety hazards, the Department is releasing nearly $44 million in highway
safety grants to 38 states and the District of Columbia. These grants will
provide important incentives for states to save lives through tough programs
and penalties to reduce drunk driving and increase seat belt use.
But we must do
more to make our streets and highways safer. In the Transportation
Appropriations conference report, Congress has the opportunity right now to
save an estimated 500 lives a year by setting a nationwide standard of .08 BAC. The Senate courageously passed this
life-saving measure in June thanks to the leadership of Senators Lautenberg and
Shelby. I urge the Congress to
send me a final bill that helps make .08 BAC the law of the land without
further delay.
30-30-30

FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Tuesday, September 19, 2000
Contact: Kathryn Henry
Tel.: (202) 366-9550
NHTSA 40-00
U.S. Transportation Secretary Slater Calls
On Congress to Enact .08 BAC Legislation
U.S. Transportation Secretary Rodney E. Slater today called on Congress to make .08 Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) the legal national limit for impaired driving.
Alcohol continues a major cause of traffic accidents, and
was involved in 15,786 traffic fatalities in 1999, down from 16,020 in 1998.
While is a positive trend, it is just not good enough and more needs to be
done.
A new U.S. Department of Transportation study, which
Secretary Slater today announced, adds more compelling evidence that alcohol
significantly impairs driving performance at .08 Blood Alcohol Content (BAC).
This impairment was consistent, regardless of age, gender or current drinking
practices of the test subjects.
The study also found that coordination, attention and
reflexes are all impaired at the .08 level. Alcohol impaired performance was
measured on such factors as reaction time, lane and speed deviation and
tracking.
"The science is clear. This new study reinforces
what we have been saying for a long time. That, at .08 BAC, you are impaired,
and you should not be driving," said Secretary Slater.
House and Senate conferees on the FY2001
transportation appropriations measure are scheduled to meet this week to
resolve differences on funding and policy issues between the House and Senate
bills.One of the key items in the Senate bill is a provision to make .08 BAC
the national standard for impaired driving.The provision calls for withholding
a portion of states’ highway construction funds if they do not pass a .08 BAC
law within three years.The Department of Transportation and the White House
strongly support this legislation.
An important precedent was set by Congress when it passed a similar withholding provision for zero tolerance of underage drinking.As a result of that provision, 25 states changed their laws within three years to join the 25 that had already adopted the provision.
“Congress can now take the bold action needed to save
lives. Setting a .08 BAC standard in all states is reasonable, is now in place
in most industrialized countries, and is a proven life saver. It is clear that
providing incentives to states to pass this legislation does not go far enough.
I ask Congress to make .08 BAC the law in all states for adult drivers,” said
Slater.
Secretary Slater also announced incentive grants
totaling $43.7 million to states for implementing tough programs to combat
alcohol-impaired driving (“Section 410 grants”) and increase the use of seat
belts and child restraints (“Section 405 grants”). These incentive grants have
continued the fight to save lives, it is clear that Congressional action is
necessary to have a real nationwide impact on drunk driving.
State-by-state tables listing the amounts and types of
grants awarded follows:
|
FY 2000 SECTION 410 GRANTS |
|
|
STATE |
TOTAL GRANT |
|
|
|
Alabama |
$653,316 |
|
Arizona |
$548,792 |
|
Arkansas |
$411,865 |
|
California |
$3,798,280 |
|
Colorado |
$578,811 |
|
Delaware |
$178,934 |
|
Florida |
$3,333,057 |
|
Georgia |
$1,965,051 |
|
Hawaii |
$197,170 |
|
Idaho |
$270,644 |
|
Illinois |
$1,632,496 |
|
Indiana |
$894,377 |
|
Iowa |
$560,738 |
|
Louisiana |
$625,313 |
|
Maryland |
$587,339 |
|
Michigan |
$1,403,758 |
|
Minnesota |
$850,088 |
|
Mississippi |
$425,829 |
|
Missouri |
$837,591 |
|
Nebraska |
$384,753 |
|
Nevada |
$222,522 |
|
New Hampshire |
$178,934 |
|
New Jersey |
$921,170 |
|
New Mexico |
$349,917 |
|
New York |
$2,425,522 |
|
North Carolina |
$942,314 |
|
North Dakota |
$269,123 |
|
Ohio |
$1,510,960 |
|
Oregon |
$526,020 |
|
Pennsylvania |
$1,638,576 |
|
South Carolina |
$577,465 |
|
Tennessee |
$796,828 |
|
Utah |
$576,563 |
|
Vermont |
$206,287 |
|
Virginia |
$951,596 |
|
Washington |
$815,244 |
|
West Virginia |
$288,831 |
|
Wisconsin |
$863,926 |
|
|
|
TOTAL (38 States) |
$34,200,000 |
|
STATES |
|
|
1.
Alabama |
|
|
2.
Alaska |
|
|
3.
California |
|
|
4.
Colorado |
|
|
5.
Connecticut |
|
|
6.
Delaware |
|
|
7.
Dist. of Columbia |
|
|
8.
Florida |
|
|
9.
Georgia |
|
|
10.
Hawaii |
|
|
11.
Illinois |
|
|
12.
Indiana |
|
|
13.
Iowa |
|
|
14.
Kentucky |
|
|
15.
Louisiana |
|
|
16.
Maine |
|
|
17.
Maryland |
|
|
18.
Massachusetts |
|
|
19.
Michigan |
|
|
20.
Minnesota |
|
|
21.
Mississippi |
|
|
22.
Montana |
|
|
23.
Nebraska |
|
|
24.
New Jersey |
|
|
25.
New Mexico |
|
|
26.
New York |
|
|
27.
No. Carolina |
|
|
28.
No.Dakota |
|
|
29.
Ohio |
|
|
30.
Oklahoma |
|
|
31.
Oregon |
|
|
32.
Pennsylvania |
|
|
33.
Puerto Rico |
|
|
34.
Rhode Island |
|
|
35.
Texas |
|
|
36.
Utah |
|
|
37.
Vermont |
|
|
38.
Virginia |
|
|
39.
Washington |
|
|
40.
West Virginia |
|
|
41.
CNMI |
|
|
42.
Virgin Islands |
|
|
DC, Puerto Rico, 2 Territ.) |
|
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