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Tuesday, December 9, 2003
Contact: Nancy Singer, 202-366-0660
FHWA 34-03
Changes in Traffic Control Devices to Help Older Drivers, Pedestrians,
Bicyclists, Workers
Fluorescent pink signs to alert drivers to traffic crashes, large print on road
signs for older drivers, and “animated eyes” to caution pedestrians at
intersections are among the improvements federal highway engineers are
recommending states consider to make travel safer and easier. The
recommendations are included in the Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA)
update of a publication used nationally by state and local transportation
agencies in designing and placing traffic signs and signals and pavement
markings.
These new standards and guidance for traffic control devices, like highway signs
and traffic signals, will increase safety and mobility for older drivers,
pedestrians, bicyclists and construction workers, U.S. Transportation Secretary
Norman Y. Mineta said.
“Safety is the Bush administrations’s top transportation priority, and our new
guidance underscores that commitment by taking into account the diverse safety
needs of many audiences,” Secretary Mineta said. “At the same time, these
recommendations seek to make roads more user-friendly for all drivers and to
benefit everyone.”
Enhancements in the 2003 edition of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control
Devices (MUTCD) include increased letter size on street signs and turn-path
pavement markings at intersections meant to help older drivers. For pedestrians,
the new manual includes guidelines for “animated eyes,” electronic signs that
mimic back-and-forth eye movements to serve as a reminder to look both ways
before crossing a street; “countdown signals” that tell pedestrians the time
remaining to cross a street safely; and crosswalk markings and “in-street”
pedestrian signs that focus the eyes of the driver on crosswalk activity.
The revised manual also includes new provisions to help pedestrians with
disabilities. For example, the use of barriers to assist in safe navigation of
walkways and audible devices to communicate sign information will assist
visually impaired individuals. To improve safety for bicyclists, the manual
calls for new bicycle lane markings and symbols.
The new manual will help improve safety for highway construction workers by
requiring high-visibility clothing and greater use of barricade devices. It
allows fluorescent pink signs to alert drivers to traffic incidents, such as
crash sites, closed exits and detours. It also provides for location and
direction of travel reference signs that will be posted at shorter intervals
than the current “mileposts,” such as every one-tenth mile. These signs will
help drivers and emergency responders in reporting and locating sites of
breakdowns, crashes, and other highway incidents, particularly in complex urban
areas.
“While repairs and improvements are needed on our nation’s streets and highways
to enhance safety and mobility, we also must find the right practices that can
help to reduce the vulnerability of construction workers and prevent death or
injury,” FHWA Administrator Mary E. Peters said.
The MUTCD assures consistency in traffic control devices so motorists know what
to expect no matter where in the United States they travel. It is a part of
FHWA’s continuing efforts to improve the safety and operational efficiency of
the transportation system for all Americans.
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