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BTS 27-08
Thursday, May 29, 2008
Contact: Dave Smallen
Tel.: 202-366-5568

BTS Releases North American Surface Trade Numbers for March 2008:
Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Rose 1.5 Percent from
March 2007
(State Rankings in Tables 5 and 7)

Trade using surface transportation between the United States and its North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners, Canada and Mexico, was 1.5 percent higher in March 2008 than in March 2007, reaching $70.8 billion, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) of the U.S. Department of Transportation (Table 1). 

The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico rose 2.0 percent in March from February (Table 2). Month-to-month changes can be affected by seasonal variations and other factors.

Surface transportation consists largely of freight movements by truck, rail and pipeline. About 90 percent of U.S. trade by value with Canada and Mexico moves on land.

The value of U.S. surface transportation trade with Canada and Mexico in March was up 43.4 percent compared to March 2003, and up 73.5 percent compared to March 1998, a period of 10 years (Table 3). Imports in March were up 85.9 percent compared to March 1998, while exports were up 59.6 percent.

Data for exports to Canada by pipeline in March 2008 were unavailable at the time of this release. These exports amounted to $222 million in March 2007 and $273 million in February 2008, less than 1 percent of U.S.-Canada trade in those months (Table 4).

U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada

U.S.–Canada surface transportation trade excluding U.S. pipeline exports to Canada totaled $47.2 billion in March (Table 4). The value of imports carried by truck was 7.3 percent lower in March 2008 than March 2007, while the value of exports carried by truck was 2.2 percent higher.

Michigan led all states in surface trade with Canada in March with $6.3 billion
(Table 5).

U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Mexico

U.S.–Mexico surface transportation trade totaled $23.6 billion in March, down 4.6 percent compared to March 2007 (Table 6). The value of imports carried by truck was 8.8 percent lower in March 2008 than March 2007 while the value of exports carried by truck was 2.3 percent lower.

Texas led all states in surface trade with Mexico in March with $7.2 billion (Table 7).

The TransBorder Freight Data are a unique subset of official U.S. foreign trade statistics released by the U.S. Census Bureau. New data are tabulated monthly and historical data are not adjusted for inflation. March TransBorder numbers include data received by BTS as of May 9.

The news release and summary tables can be found at www.bts.gov.  More information on TransBorder Freight Data and data from previous months are posted on the BTS website at http://www.bts.gov/transborder/.  BTS will release April TransBorder numbers on June 30.

 

Table 1. Value of Monthly U.S. Surface Transportation Trade with Canada and Mexico

(millions of dollars)

Month

2006

2007

2008

Percent Change      2006-2007

Percent Change      2007-2008

January

61,189

60,649

65,160

-0.9

7.4

February

59,804

59,667

69,406

-0.2

16.3

March

68,213

69,768

70,787

2.3

1.5

April

61,742

65,015

 

5.3

 

May

65,994

69,423

 

5.2

 

June

66,898

69,526

 

3.9

 

July

55,939

61,823

 

10.5

 

August

66,354

69,158

 

4.2

 

September

63,295

66,771

 

5.5

 

October

66,846

74,249

 

11.1

 

November

64,805

70,352

 

8.6

 

December

59,049

60,902

 

3.1

 

3-month total

189,205

190,083

205,353

0.5

8.0

Annual

 760,127

797,303

 

4.9

 

 

               Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/

Note: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.  Percent changes based on numbers prior to      rounding.  Canada pipeline export data are currently not available for March 2008.

 

Table 2. U.S. Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico by Mode of Transportation

(millions of dollars)

Mode

 

March

2007

February

2008

March

2008

Percent Change     Feb. 2008 – Mar.  2008

Percent Change March

2007-2008

All Surface Modes

Imports

39,912

 

39,533

 

40,089

 

1.4

 

0.4

 

Exports

29,856

 

29,874

 

30,698

 

2.8

 

2.8

 

Total

69,768

 

69,406

 

70,787

 

2.0

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Truck

Imports

25,910

 

24,013

 

23,835

 

-0.7

 

-8.0

 

Exports

23,191

 

22,522

 

23,353

 

3.7

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rail

Imports

8,465

 

7,524

 

8,065

 

7.2

 

-4.7

 

Exports

4,018

 

4,257

 

4,281

 

0.6

 

6.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pipeline

Imports

4,313

 

6,738

 

6,657

 

-1.2

 

54.4

 

Exports

271

 

354

 

NA

 

NA

 

NA

 

Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/

Notes: Numbers may not add to totals due to rounding.   Percent changes based on numbers prior to rounding.  The value of trade for all surface modes is not equal to the sum of truck, rail and pipeline modes, it also includes shipments made by mail, foreign trade zones, other and unknown modes of transportation.  For additional detail refer to the “Data Fields” Section of the TransBorder web page: http://www.bts.gov/transborder/TBDR_DataFields.html.

Canada pipeline export data are currently not available for March 2008. NA = Not Available

 

Table 3. March 2008 Surface Trade with Canada and Mexico Compared with March of Prior Years

 

                              Percent Change                            

Compared to March in…

Imports

Exports

Total Surface Trade

2007

0.4

 

2.8

 

1.5

 

2006

4.3

 

3.1

 

3.8

 

2005

19.2

 

18.9

 

19.1

 

2004

25.2

 

26.6

 

25.8

 

2003

39.8

 

48.5

 

43.4

 

2002

53.0

 

58.2

 

55.2

 

2001

40.6

 

41.4

 

40.9

 

2000

39.0

 

30.5

 

35.2

 

1999

65.2

 

59.8

 

62.8

 

1998

85.9

 

59.6

 

73.5

 

Source: BTS TransBorder Freight Data, http://www.bts.gov/transborder/

Canada pipeline export data are currently not available for March 2008.

 

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Table 4. U.S. Surface Trade with Canada by Mode of Transportation

(millions of dollars)

Mode

 

March

2007

February

2008

March

2008

Percent Change     Feb. 2008 – Mar.  2008

Percent Change March

2007-2008

 

All Surface Modes

Imports

25,187

 

25,600

 

26,465

 

3.4

 

5.1

 

Exports

19,865

 

19,398

 

20,750

 

7.0

 

4.5

 

Total

45,053

 

44,998

 

47,216

 

4.9

 

4.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Truck

Imports

13,737

 

12,536

 

12,729

 

1.5

 

-7.3

 

Exports

15,306

 

14,636

 

15,645

 

6.9