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Rail Safety

The amount of rail traffic handled by our Nation’s railroads has increased over 55 percent since the rail industry was deregulated in 1980. Economic projections indicate that this growth will continue for the foreseeable future. With this increase in rail traffic, DOT seeks to lower the risk of rail-related accidents, leading to fewer fatalities and injuries.

Performance Goal:

By 2006, reduce rail accidents and incidents per million train miles by 20 percent from the 1999-2002 average (8.74 accidents and incidents per million train-miles).

Performance measure:

Train accidents and highway-rail incidents per million train-miles.

Target: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.90 7.62

Actual: 8.78 8.97 9.12 7.93#

# Preliminary estimate.

Chart - Train Accidents and Incidents

External Factors: Railroad train-miles have grown continuously each year since 1991, until 2001, when there was a 2 percent decrease from the previous year.

Strategies and Initiatives to Achieve 2004 Target: DOT resources attributable to this performance goal are depicted below:

Chart - Funding for Rail Safety

FRA regulates rail and highway grade crossing safety to reduce crash risks between trains and road traffic. FRA analyzes accidents, conducts research, and inspects maintenance procedures and safety management programs to improve rail safety.

In 2004, FRA will:

• increase safety staffing (25 new positions) to support DOT’s rail safety initiatives;

• purchase a new self-propelled track geometry vehicle, similar to the T-2000 vehicle, that will allow FRA to inspect 30,000 additional track miles each year ($4.5 million);

• continue installing and operating the National Differential Global Positioning System (NDGPS), which began in FY 1998 ($6.8 million);

• continue safety-related Research and Development projects, including projects in Rolling Stock and Components, Track and Train Interaction, Track and Structures, and Railroad System Issues ($12.6 million); and

• fund other current safety program efficiency increases.

FRA supplementary performance measure:

Rail-related fatalities per million train-miles.

Target: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

1.57 1.30 1.23 1.20 1.15 1.14

Actual: 1.31 1.30 1.36(r) 1.40


Train accidents per million train-miles.

Target: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

3.44 3.44 3.35 4.00 4.00 3.99

Actual: 3.89 4.13 4.22(r) 3.56

Grade crossing accidents divided by the product of million train-miles and trillion vehicle-miles traveled.

Target: 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

2.19 1.57 1.39 1.39 1.30 1.29

Actual: 1.83 1.76(r) 1.64(r) 1.54

r) Revised; # Preliminary estimate.

Other Federal Programs with Common Outcomes: FRA along with the NTSB investigates railroad accidents and devise and implement improved standards and practices for safe rail operations and maintenance.

 

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